What is inherited sharing in salesforce

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Use the inherited sharing keyword when declaring a class to enforce the sharing rules of the class that calls it. Using inherited sharing is an advanced technique to determine the sharing mode at runtime and design Apex classes that can run in either with sharing or without sharing mode.

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What is inherited sharing in Salesforce apex?

An Apex class with inherited sharing runs as with sharing when used as a Visualforce page controller, Apex REST service, or an entry point to an Apex transaction. Using inherited sharing enables you to pass security review and ensure that your privileged Apex code is not used in unexpected or insecure ways.

What is the difference between “inherited sharing” and “sharing”?

– If a class declared as inherited sharing, it runs as with sharing by default. – A class defined as Inherited sharing will only run in without sharing mode when it specifically called from an already established without sharing context.

What is the use of inherited sharing in Java?

When inherited sharing is used, it means that it will inherit the sharing settings of the caller class. If a class with without sharing is calling the method of class with inherited sharing, then it will run in without sharing mode.

When does a class declared as inheritedsharing run as with sharing?

– If a class declared as inheritedsharing, it runs as with sharing by default. – A class defined as Inheritedsharing will only run in without sharing mode when it specifically called from an already established without sharing context.

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What is inherit sharing when it used?

When inherited sharing is used, it means that it will inherit the sharing settings of the caller class. If a class with without sharing is calling the method of class with inherited sharing , then it will run in without sharing mode.


What is difference between with sharing and without sharing in Salesforce?

With Sharing – Enforce the sharing rules that apply to current user. Without Sharing – Doesn’t enforce the sharing rules. If a class is not declared as either with or without sharing, the current sharing rules remain in effect.


What is the use of with sharing in Salesforce?

The with sharing keyword allows you to specify that the sharing rules for the current user be taken into account for a class. You have to explicitly set this keyword for the class because Apex code runs in system context.


What is sharing class in Salesforce?

The sharing setting of the class where the method is defined is applied, not of the class where the method is called. For example, if a method is defined in a class declared with with sharing is called by a class declared with without sharing , the method will execute with sharing rules enforced.


What are types of sharing rules in Salesforce?

What are types of sharing rules in salesforce?Force.com Managed Sharing:- … Record Ownership. … Role Hierarchy. … Sharing Rules. … User Managed Sharing, also known as Manual Sharing. … Apex Managed Sharing.


What is synchronous and asynchronous in Salesforce?

Synchronous term means existing or occurring at the same time. Synchronous Apex means entire Apex code is executed in one single go. Asynchronous Apex :- Asynchronous term means not existing or occurring at the same time. Asynchronous apex is executed when resources are available.


What are the different types of sharing rules?

What are the different types of Sharing Rules in Salesforce and explain them?Account Sharing.Case Sharing.Contact Sharing.Custom Object Sharing.Lead Sharing.Opportunity Sharing.Salesforce Sharing Rules.


What is inheritance in Apex?

Inheritance in Apex is a mechanism in which one object acquires all the properties and behaviors of parent object. The idea behind inheritance in Apex is that you can create new classes that are built upon existing classes.


What is implicit sharing in Salesforce?

Implicit Sharing is when a user gains access to a child record and also gains read-only access to the parent (e.g. a contact is assigned to a user, and thus gains read-only access to the account). Implicit sharing only has an effect when the parent object is Private and the child is not Controlled by Parent.


What is asynchronous apex in Salesforce?

Asynchronous Apex. In a nutshell, asynchronous Apex is used to run processes in a separate thread, at a later time. An asynchronous process is a process or function that executes a task “in the background” without the user having to wait for the task to finish.


What is batch apex in Salesforce?

Batch Apex is used to run large jobs (think thousands or millions of records!) that would exceed normal processing limits. Using Batch Apex, you can process records asynchronously in batches (hence the name, “Batch Apex”) to stay within platform limits.


What is trigger in Salesforce?

Apex triggers enable you to perform custom actions before or after changes to Salesforce records, such as insertions, updates, or deletions. A trigger is Apex code that executes before or after the following types of operations: insert. update. delete.


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With Sharing

Use the with sharing keyword when declaring a class to enforce sharing rules of the current user. Explicitly setting this keyword ensures that Apex code runs in the current user context. Apex code that is executed with the executeAnonymous call and Connect in Apex always execute using the sharing rules of the current user.


Without Sharing

Use the without sharing keyword when declaring a class to ensure that the sharing rules for the current user are not enforced. For example, you can explicitly turn off sharing rule enforcement when a class is called from another class that is declared using with sharing.


Inherited Sharing

Use the inherited sharing keyword when declaring a class to enforce the sharing rules of the class that calls it. Using inherited sharing is an advanced technique to determine the sharing mode at runtime and design Apex classes that can run in either with sharing or without sharing mode.


Example

This example declares an Apex class with inherited sharing and a Visualforce invocation of that Apex code. Because of the inherited sharing declaration, only contacts for which the running user has sharing access are displayed.


Implementation Details

The sharing setting of the class where a method is defined is applied, not of the class where the method is called from. For example, if a method is defined in a class declared as with sharing is called by a class declared as without sharing, the method executes with sharing rules enforced.


Best Practices

Apex without an explicit sharing declaration is insecure by default. We strongly recommend that you always specify a sharing declaration for a class.


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With Sharing

The with sharing keyword allows you to specify that the sharing rules for the current user are considered for the class. You have to explicitly set this keyword for the class because Apex code runs in system context.


Without Sharing

Use the without sharing keywords when declaring a class to ensure that the sharing rules for the current user are not enforced. For example, you can explicitly turn off sharing rule enforcement when a class is called from another class that is declared using with sharing.


Implementation Details About with sharing and without sharing Keywords

The sharing setting of the class where the method is defined is applied, not of the class where the method is called. For example, if a method is defined in a class declared with with sharing is called by a class declared with without sharing, the method executes with sharing rules enforced.


Inherited Sharing

Apex without a sharing declaration is insecure by default. Designing Apex classes that can run in either with sharing or without sharing mode at runtime is an advanced technique. Such a technique can be difficult to distinguish from one where a specific sharing declaration is accidentally omitted.


Example

This example declares an Apex class with inherited sharing and a Visualforce invocation of that Apex code. Because of the inherited sharing declaration, only contacts for which the running user has sharing access are displayed.


What does “inherited sharing” mean?

When inherited sharing is used, it means that it will inherit the sharing settings of the caller class.


What is the difference between inherited sharing and omitted sharing?

However, inherited sharing ensures that the default is to run as with sharing. A class declared as inherited sharing runs as without sharing only when explicitly called from an already established without sharing context.


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What does “no sharing” mean in a class?

If a class with omitted sharing(i.e. no sharing is mentioned) is calling the method of class with inherited sharing, then it will run in without sharingmode as the default sharing mode of the omitted sharingis to run in without sharingmode (This is because the calling class is established as a without sharingcontext). A class declared as inherited sharingruns as without sharingonly when explicitlycalled from an already establishedwithout sharingcontext.


What does it mean when a class is in with sharingmode?

If a class with with sharingis calling a method of class with omitted sharingwhich in turn calls a method of class with inherited sharing, then it will run in with sharingmode, as the calling class is in with sharingmode and omitted class is established as with sharingcontext.


What happens if you omit sharingdeclaration in Apex?

If the class is used as the entry point to an Apex transaction, an omitted sharingdeclaration runs as without sharing.


What happens when a class is called without sharing?

If a class with without sharingis calling a method of class with omitted sharingwhich in turn calls a method of class with inherited sharing, then it will run in without sharingmode, as the calling class is in without sharingmode and the omitted class is established as without sharingcontext.

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